DIFFERENCES IN THE LEVEL OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AMONG MUNICIPALITIES OF THE WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE PROVINCE IN POLAND

Renata Marks-Bielska; Damian Opalach

doi:10.22630/ASPE.2019.18.1.6

pdf

Published:

Mar 30, 2019

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019)

Section

Articles

CitedBy/Share

Renata Marks-Bielska

University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7319-1918

Damian Opalach

University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4484-3419

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22630/ASPE.2019.18.1.6

Keywords : entrepreneurship rate, business enterprises, investment outlays by a municipality

Abstract

The objective of this study has been to diagnose differences in the level of entrepreneurship in municipalities of the Warmińsko-Mazurskie Province in 2010–2017. Among the 116 municipalities in this province, the highest average entrepreneurship rate was observed in the municipalities of Olsztyn, Stawiguda and Dywity; the lowest one was in Górowo Iławeckie, Kalinowo and Lelkowo. In the municipalities with the highest level of entrepreneurship, the diagnosed rates were as much as four-fold higher than the lowest ones. Compared with the average entrepreneurship rate among all Polish municipalities, as many as 93.10% of the municipalities in the Warmińsko-Mazurskie Province scored lower. The authors have also made an attempt to verify if there is any dependence between the level of investment expenses incurred by a municipality and its level of entrepreneurship. A moderate relationship has been identified, and it was stronger in the distinguished group of 15 municipalities with the lowest and 15 with the highest investment outlays.

How to Cite

Marks-Bielska, R., & Opalach, D. (2019). DIFFERENCES IN THE LEVEL OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AMONG MUNICIPALITIES OF THE WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKIE PROVINCE IN POLAND. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia, 18(1), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.22630/ASPE.2019.18.1.6

References

Bieńkowska-Gołasa, W. (2017). How university students perceive running a business - selected aspects. Acta Sci. Pol. Oeconomia, 16 (4), 5-6. (Crossref)

Boudreaux, J., Nikolaev, B.N., Klein, P. (2018). Socio-cognitive traits and entrepreneurship: The moderating role of economic institutions. Journal of Business Venturing, 34 (1), 178-196. (Crossref)

Cherukara, J., Manalel, J. (2011). Evolution of Entrepreneurship theories through different schools of thought. [In:] The Ninth Biennial Conference on Entrepreneurship at EDI, Ahmedabad, 3-6.

Glinka, B., Gudkova, S. (2011). Przedsiębiorczość. Oficyna a Wolters Kluwer business, Warszawa.

Huggins, R., Prokop, D., Thompson, P. (2017). Entrepreneurship and the Determinants of Firm Survival within Regions: Human Capital, Growth Motivation and Locational Conditions. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 29 (3), 1-33. (Crossref)

Kalantaridis, Ch. (2004). Understanding the entrepreneur: An institutionalist perspective. Aldershot, Burlington, 17-45.

Local Data Bank, Statistic Office Poland. Retrived from https://bdl.stat.gov.pl/BDL/start [accessed: 28.12.2018]

McMullen, J.S., Bagby, D.R., Palich, L.E. (2008). Economic freedom and the motivation to engage in entrepreneurial action. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 32 (5), 875-876. (Crossref)

Marks-Bielska, R. (2006). Kapitał ludzki a kwestie ubóstwa w środowiskach popegeerowskich. [In]: M.G. Woźniak (Ed.), Nierówności społeczne a wzrost gospodarczy. Problemy Globalizacji i Regionalizacji, 9, Part 2, 429-439.

Marks-Bielska, R., Serocka, I. (2017). Rola wydatków inwestycyjnych samorządów lokalnych w kształtowaniu rozwoju lokalnego. Studia i Materiały. Miscellanea Oeconomicae, 2 (2), 184-185.

Pomianek, I. (2018). Determinants of entrepreneurship development in the opinion of the authorities of rural and semi-urban municipalities in Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship. Acta Sci. Pol. Oeconomia, 17 (3), 97-98. (Crossref)

Rispas, S. (1998). Towards an Interdisciplinary Theory of Entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 10 (2), 109-112.

Rocha, H.O. (2004). Entrepreneurship and Development: The Role of Clusters. Small Business Economics, 23 (5), 363-407. (Crossref)

Satoła, Ł. (2017). Risk of overinvestment in municipalities. Acta Sci. Pol. Oeconomia, 16 (3), 64-70. (Crossref)

Sikorska-Wolak, I., Krzyżanowska, K. (2010). Przedsiębiorczość w ujęciu teoretycznym i w praktyce. [In:] K. Krzyżanowska (Ed.). Przedsiębiorczość na obszarach wiejskich. Stan i perspektywy rozwoju. Wydawnictwo SGGW, Warszawa, 39-40.

Siuta-Tokarska, B. (2013). Zasadnicze aspekty pomiaru przedsiębiorczości. Organizacja i Kierowanie, 3 (156), 91-93. (Crossref)

Sobczyk, M. (2006). Statystyka aspekty praktyczne i teoretyczne. Wydawnictwo UMCS, Lublin.

Thurik, R., Wennekers, S. (1999). Linking Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth. Small Business Economics, 13 (1), 27-31. (Crossref)

Urząd Marszałkowski Województwa Warmińsko-Mazurskiego (2018). Raport okresowy nr XVI z realizacji strategii rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego województwa warmińsko-mazurskiego do 2025 r. w latach 2016- -2017. Olsztyn.

Van Stel, A., Carre, M., Thurik, R. (2005). The Effect of Entrepreneurial Activity on National Economic Growth. Small Business Economics, 24 (3), 311-312. (Crossref)

Zioło, Z. (2011). Funkcjonowanie przedsiębiorstwa w strukturze regionu - zarys modelu. Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy, 20, 26-31.

Statistics